9月18/19日托福考试独立写作口语预测题库分享！经常有同学在考前非常捉急地寻找机经。我想说机经一般都会在考试前三至五天左右的时间被放出，所以如果还没到临近日期，请耐心等待。另外相邻的几场考试，如果在没有出现题目被命中的情况下，机经题目往往是一样的，如果你参加考试的那个日期的对应预测范围并没有被释放出来，完全可以利用邻近的上一场考试的机经预测题目来进行复习。如果上一场考试的预测题目中有被考中的，就把考中的题目从机经题库中删去即可，剩余的题目依然是下一次考试预测范围的子集。所以复习时请不要等待机经，机经就在你身边。

　　看到独立写作机经之后做什么：

　　1. 先根据题目，确定如何破题以及文章的分论点。
       2. 针对不同的话题、分论点及解释，准备好同主题下通用的例证素材，学会根据不同的题干，变化主题句以及例子的展开方式。即便下面的机经预测题目不是原题命中，基本也会命中话题。所以当你准备好针对以下话题的例证时（名字&数字），在考试时是一定可以用到的。
       3. 近期上过课的同学，根据题目，打开黄色讲义，从138页开始的写作词组中挑选合适于机经题目的语言并着重背诵熟练（参考讲义中给出的例句理解在不同的语境下如何使用这些词组）。另外从180页开始的范文中寻找与机经话题类似或一样的题目进行学习和仿写。
       4. 考试前务必要多限时练习完成几篇完整的作文并学会自检语法错误。
       5. 不止思考具体题目的解题思路，还要去把它扩大到预测题目所归属的话题范围思考通用想法。比如在前几次考试中，独立口语、写作中考到的话题，机经题目都有涉及。 
       6. 祝大家考试取得好成绩！

　　本次预测范围：

　　独立写作

　　1. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Drivers should pay a fee for driving in busy city streets when there is the greatest heavy traffic.

　　2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Movies and television programs should present stories that good people should be rewarded and bad people should be punished.

　　3. Some people believe that children from 5 to 10 should take one hour-long class and then have a rest or play some games, while others say that they should take longer classes and have a full rest at noon to increase the time they can focus. Which one do you prefer?

　　4. People are required to give feedback about classmates in school or colleagues at work. Someone would like to give positive feedback first and then give negative feedback, while others would like to give negative feedback and then give positive feedback. Which one would you prefer?

　　5. What is the most effective action for individuals to improve environment?

　　1）Walking and bicycling instead of driving private cars to work or school;

　　2）Recycling or reusing objects instead of throwing them in trash;

　　3）Buying locally grown organic products.

　　6. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rapid growth of a city has mainly positive impact on the society. Use specific examples and details to support your answer.

　　7. Which one do you think is the best way to successfully finding a job?1）Asking friends or asking online for information on a job opening;2）Sending letters about yourself to the company you want to work for;3）Searching for advertisements from companies through different medias such as newspapers.

　　8. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should stop reading and listening to the news for a period of days or weeks.

　　9. A town is given an amount of money to build an outside place, which can be either a garden or a sports field for the nearby high school students since the high school doesn't have a sports field. Which do you think is better? Use examples and details to support your answer.

　　10. If you have limited time to visit a city, which of the following is the most effective way to learn about the city.

　　1）Touring historic sites;

　　2）Going shopping in shopping centers.

　　11. Which is better for children's education: 9-months study and 3-month break or 3-month study and 1-month break?

　　12. Students use other thing when they are studying, like using their phone, listening to music, surfing the Internet. Do you agree or disagree that doing other things when studying has bad effects on learning?

　　13. Do you agree or disagree with the statement:These days, children spend more time on doing homework or participating in organized activities related to school or sports. However, they should be given more time to do whatever they want.

　　14. Some people believe going on field trips is better for children’s education (eg. go to museum), while others think it is better for children to study in the classroom at school. Which one do you prefer and explain why.

　　15.  Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?All university students should be required to take basic science courses even if it is not the field of their study.

　　16. As a student of university that has a long break between university semesters, the university requires all students to do one of the following for one month during the break:

　　1）Students must take a course on the subject that has no direct connection to their majors of study;2）Students must volunteer to work in the city where the university is located or their hometowns to improve some aspects of life of the city or their own town.which one do you think is more beneficial for students in their university. Why?

　　17. What is the most important factor for students to succeed at university or college?

　　1）University tutors' individual instructions to help solve students' problems;2）Encouragement from family and friends;3）High-quality education and excellent teachers in the high school.

　　18. If one of your friends has the opportunity to study in either one of two majors, which one of the following majors you will recommend:

　　1）A major that would allow your friend to complete studies and get a degree faster (so that he or she can get a full time job sooner);2）A major that would require longer time to study, but can make it more likely to get better employment opportunities and job offers in the future.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

　　19. A lot of high school students now cheat in homework assignments, by asking other students for answers. Which of the following do you think is the most efficient way to stop?1）Asking parents to help stop the students from cheating;2）Penalty or punishment to the students;3）Asking teacher to create homework assignment that cannot be easily cheated.

　　20. In order to adapt to the life in university and succeed, if you are a freshman, which method do you think is better:

　　1）Attending a one-week orientation or introduction program when you are in the university campus and before classes begi；

　　2）Meeting regularly in your first year with students in your major field who have entered the university for several years.

　　独立口语

　　1. Some teachers let students choose topics that interest them on research papers. Others assign topics on research papers. Which one do you prefer?

　　2. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should be required to participate in class discussions.

　　3. Some people think that college degree is important for people to have a good career. Others believe that college education is not important. Which do you agree with?

　　4. Do you prefer going to a university in your own hometown or going to a university in a new town?

　　5. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is acceptable to disagree with instructors.

　　6. Do you think graduate students should teach some basic courses or only be assistants to professors?

　　7. Some people prefer to organize activities. Others prefer to attend activities. Which do you prefer?

　　8. Your university decides to limit the number of clubs and organizations each student is allowed to attend in order for them to focus more on their academic study. Do you think this is a good idea or not?

　　9. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should learn independent living skills at an early age.

　　10. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? 18-year-olds are not mature enough to vote.

　　11. Do you prefer to read positive news or negative news?

　　12. Do you prefer taking part in a lot of activities and arranging a full schedule or having lots of free time in your schedule?

　　13. Do you think the boss should supervise his employees when they’re working or give them more freedom at work?

　　14. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Video games are completely worthless to children.

　　15. When you have a misunderstanding with your friend, do you prefer talking it out in a public place or in a private place?

　　16. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Young people nowadays are more informed than their parents when they were young.

　　17. Some universities require their students to complete a 40-hour community service per week. Do you think this is a good idea or not?

　　18. Some students prefer to answer essay questions in which they must write an essay to answer the question. Other students prefer to answer objective questions. Which do you prefer?

　　19. Do you prefer to live in one place for a long time or live in different places?

　　20. Some people think that historical sites should be open to the general public. Others think historical sites should only be open to experts. Which do you agree with?