有的人说托福口语中语法不是特别重要,只要能表达出自己的意思就可以了。其实不然,英语语法也是托福口语考试中的重重之重,语法错误可能会导致语义错误,并且语法也能看出考生语言功底,语法错误会给考官留下不好的印象,所以我们在进行托福考口语考试的时候一定要注意不要有语法错误。下面给大家介绍一下口语考试中常见的6个越发错误。
1.动词原形做主,宾,表,宾补等名词性的成分。
例如:Swim is my favorite sport. My goal is pass the exam.
改正为:Swimming is my favorite sport. My goal is to pass the exam(注意goal, purpose, dream 等词表示尚未实现的动作,要用不定式).
2.There be 和 has用法混淆。
例如:There have a lot of trees in the park.
改正为:There are a lot of trees in the park. 或者The park has a lot of trees in it.
3.可数名词单独使用。
例如:Cellphone is useful. I like playing computer game.
可数名词单数不要单独使用哦,可以改为复数指类别,如:
Cellphones are useful. I like playing computer games. 也可以在单数可数名词前加上限定词如this,that;代词所有格如 his, her; 或者加上冠词the, a, an.
4.主谓不一致。
例如:She don't know what to do.
动词的三单形式最是容易被忽略,改正为:She doesn't know what to do.
5.比较级乱用。
例如:Biking is more healthier than driving a car. It is more easy to search informationonline.
不要笑,每三个学生就有一个常犯这样的错误。
改为:Biking is healthier than driving a car. It is easier to search information online.
6.一个句子里有多个动词。
例如:I want go to bed. I like dance and sing.
注意,一个句子里只能有一个谓语动词。所以要把多余的那个换成非谓语的形态哟~
I want to go to bed. I like dancing and singing.
在此建议大家要多给自己录音,然后检查录音中的语法错误。把出现错误的地方标注在笔记本上。然后重新录音,在录音过程中有意识地改正错误。然后再听自己的录音并挑错…以此循环,直到录音里已经无法挑出任何语法错误。