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1. a lot of/lots of
这对词组一般不要出现在academic essay中,考官已经看烦了。可以用A considerable number of来代替它们。
例如:There are a lot of books in the library.
There are a considerable number of books in the library.
2. Recently
这个词不好,按照专家的说法就是too imprecise,没有一个具体的时间。可以用 in the last five years/since代替。
例如:Recently, many foreigners came to China.
In the last five years, many foreigners came to China.
3.There is a survey
专家是这么说的: Has there been? only say this if you actually know of one,也就是说考官知道这些都是你编的,最好不要用了。
例如:There is a survey on this problem.
4.And, because, but
这三个词我们还是经常会用到。其实最好用in addition, therefore, however等代替。
例如:And another three students come from Shanghai.
In addition, another three students come from Shanghai.
5.No one can deny that/Undoubtedly
这2个词组太绝对了,用来开头并不合适。其实每个人都能持与你意见相反的态度。
例如:Undoubtedly, everyone knows it is true.
6.In my opinion, I agree/disagree with this
这是多余的表达。When stating your opinion you follow with a fact 相信大家都能看懂,就不翻译了。
例如:In my opinion, we should do this job at once.
7.Nowadays
理由和2差不多, 这个词用在文章里显得太普通了, 专家的原话是it does not mean very much。
例如:Nowadays, more and more students go abroad to seek better education.
8.不能用vivid 来形容world,vivid可以用来说memories或者是dream之类的。
9.It is a well known fact最好不要用, 有的考官可能会扣分。
10.very不能用来形容delicious, lovely, fantastic, wonderful, amazing, gorgeous and huge。
11.IELTS文章中千万不能用缩写, 例如I’m,在考场上千万别犯懒,平时最好也别写缩写,多多注意,养成良好的习惯。
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